Baba Ganoush

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Lebanese Baba ganoush is an easy Middle Eastern dip made with charred eggplant, tahini, garlic, and lemon juice. Similar to hummus, but with eggplant instead of chickpeas (and even easier to make)! 

Baba Gannouj in a bowl with pomegranate seeds
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Baba ganoush (also known as baba ghanouj or baba ghanoush) is one of the most popular dips in Lebanese cuisineโ€”and at my table! That is because the flavor of this creamy dip is so bright and smokey. Its luscious texture goes with dippers of every sort: crackers, pita chips, pita wedges, fresh veggies, you name it. If you’ve been wondering how to make baba ganoush, you should know this dip is so easy to make with just a handful of ingredients, mixed together simply by hand.

What is Baba Ganoush?

Baba Ganoush is a beloved dish in Lebanese and Middle Eastern cuisine. The word โ€œbabaโ€ means father in Arabic (and I loved calling my dad that so affectionately!)โ€”so just for that reference to father-love alone do I adore my baba gannouj, not to mention the truly fabulous flavor of roasted smokey eggplant mashed up with tahini and lemon and garlic. 

Think of baba ganoush as very similar to hummus. The difference: the main ingredient in hummus is chickpeas, and in baba ganoush itโ€™s roasted eggplant. In either recipe, that foundational ingredient is mixed with garlic, lemon, tahini and salt to make a delicious dip or foundation for toppings. Thatโ€™s it!

The eggplant in baba ganoush is roasted for the smokey flavor this dip is known for. 

Baba Gannouj is an essential item for mezze, small plates or appetizers in Lebanese cuisine. Silky, smokey eggplant pairs beautifully with the very few yet flavor-packed ingredients in this recipe. Like hummus, this dip is so good to scoop up with a pita chip, cracker, or veggie.

Baba Ganoush Ingredients

The beauty of this roasted eggplant dip recipe is that it achieves so much flavor with a few simple ingredients and tips. Hereโ€™s what youโ€™ll need: 

  • Globe eggplant. These are the larger, deep purple eggplants. When you squeeze your eggplant at the market, there should be little to no give. Look for unblemished, shiny skin. Narrower, medium-sized eggplants tend to have fewer seeds.
  • Tahini.ย Stir tahini well before you use it, as it can separate during storage (as you would making any tahini sauce). We want to avoid a spoonful of oil and make sure we have thick, luscious, emulsified tahini paste.
  • Garlic cloves. Adjust to your tasteโ€”at least one large clove will be really flavorful. Garlic lovers will want even more! Fresh garlic will tastes so much better than jarred prepared minced garlic.
  • Fresh lemon juice. Fresh is best!
  • Salt.
  • Extra virgin olive oil. Drizzle the EVOO over top to finish the baba gannouj. 
  • Finishing touches. Sprinkle pomegranate seeds, sesame seeds, and/or fresh parsley or other herbs on baba gannouj, which adds color, texture, and more flavor! Though they are optional, pomegranate seeds in particular impart a gorgeous color atop baba gannouj, along with that pop of sweet-tart flavor that is so excellent with the smokey eggplant.
Lebanese Baba Gannouj in a bowl with green trim and red pomegranate seeds on top

How to make authentic Baba Ganoush

Step 1: Char the eggplant. Poke a few holes in them with a knife or skewer so the skin wonโ€™t burst. Cook the eggplant one of three ways:

On the grill:

Simply place eggplants on the hot grills and grill the eggplant.

On a gas burner:

Keep the flame on high and hold the eggplant over the open flame with metal tongs. 

Under the broiler in the oven:

Arrange the oven rack a few inches under the broiler. Place the eggplant on a baking sheet lined with parchment. 

Turn the eggplant halfway through cooking. When the skin is blistered and the eggplant is very soft, remove them from the heat. Roasting the eggplant will take the longest of the cooking options, about 30 minutes.

Step 2: When the cooked eggplants are cool enough to handle, peel the charred skin off with your fingers and cut away the stem end. Open the eggplant and pull out the lines of seeds using the tines of a fork or your fingertips. The seeds loosen easily; then discard them.

Step 3: Chop or mash the eggplant. In a large bowl, combine the eggplant with the tahini, salt, garlic, and lemon juice. Taste and adjust the seasonings, then spoon the baba gannouj onto a plate or small bowl. Make some swirls in the top of the dip with the back of the spoon, and drizzle olive oil over the top. Sprinkle with pomegranate seeds, and serve with pita chips, crackers, and vegetables.

Ingredients for Baba Gannouj

Tips for making the best Baba Ganoush

Making baba gannouj isnโ€™t too tricky, yet here are a couple of tips to ensure your baba is the very best, authentic, delicious dip:

Make your baba gannouj by hand! It may be tempting to use a blender or food processor for baba gannouj, but mashing or crushing by hand with a spoon yields the texture weโ€™re looking for here. Look for little pieces of eggplant in the finished dish rather than the smooth puree so desirable in the best homemade hummus recipe.

There are just a few ingredients in baba gannouj, so choose the best of everything for the best flavor. This is the time to grab your better olive oil (โ€œfinishing oilโ€), and to use fresh garlic (look for a firm head of garlic), just-squeezed lemon juice, and firm, medium-sized eggplants.

Rather than mince garlic with a knife, try grating garlic with a microplane grater. This is very fast, very easy, and my favorite way to quickly and finely mince garlic.

The color of baba gannouj on its own is … drab. Dress it up before serving with pomegranate seeds or chopped parsley.

Golden brown Pita chips on a sheet pan

What to serve with traditional Baba Ganoush

Baba gannouj is so dippable! Fresh veggies (try cucumber slices, carrot and celery sticks, snap peas), and good pita chips are winners. Itโ€™s also very good as a foundation for toppings, eaten like a bowl-style meal with sauteed vegetables, chicken, lamb, or a little salad with chickpeas on top. 

As part of a Lebanese mezze platter, baba ganoush is right at home alongside little bowls of labneh, hummus, tabbouleh (tabouli) salad, olives, pickles, fresh herbs and stuffed grape leaves.

Storing leftover baba ganoush

Storing: The best way to store baba gannouj is in the fridge. Place the dip into an airtight container and seal the container well. Baba gannouj will keep this way for up to four days. Allow it to sit on the counter for fifteen minutes or so before serving to bring it up to room temperature. Stir well before serving and add a little lemon juice if needed, to loosen.

Freezing: Baba ganoush will freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months, but the texture will not be quite the same as fresh.

FAQs

Is baba ganoush healthier than hummus?

Both dishes are healthy because they contain relatively few, low fat ingredients. Hummus includes chickpeas, which are high in protein and fiber.ย 

What is the difference between hummus and baba ganoush?

Hummus is a Middle Eastern dip of chickpeas, tahini, lemon juice, and garlic. Baba ganoush is also a Lebanese dip but it calls for char-roasted eggplant rather than chickpeas.

What does baba ganoush taste like?

One of the best things about this dish is fhe flavor is lightly smokey. The soft flesh of the eggplant takes on a charred, smokey flavor from an open flame or broiler. ย Sesame tahini paste gives this dip that nutty tahini flavor that is so delicious, along with bright lemon and savory garlic flavors.

How long will it keep?

It will stay fresh for up to four days in the refrigerator.

What do you eat baba ganoush with?

Eat Baba ganoush as a dip with veggies, pita chips, pita bread, and crackers. Itโ€™s also delicious as a spread on wraps and sandwiches or as a foundation for bowl-style meals with toppings such as roasted vegetables, chickpeas, meat, or salad.

Can I make baba ganoush without a food processor?

The best way to make it is by hand! This is one of the things that makes this such an easy baba ganoush recipe. So absolutely, no food processor or blender is needed to make it an authentic dip.

Do you eat baba ganoush hot or cold?

Baba ganoush can be eaten cold or at room temperature. It’s personal preference, so try both ways to see which one you like!

More Middle Eastern Dips to try

  • Muhammara, my roasted red pepper and walnut dip, is savory, tart, spicy, and sweet all at once!
  • This homemade hummus recipe is hands down the best hummus you’ll make!
  • My Green Goddess uses labneh instead of mayo or buttermilk, and it’s the perfect dip to serve with your cruditรฉs.
  • If you love creamy dips, you have to try my whipped feta! Effortless to make, yet so delicious.

More Eggplant Recipes

Garlic Tahini Eggplant is pan fried eggplant topped with an incredibly delicious tahini sauce.

Sheik al Mehsheh eggplant layered with tomato sauce and sauteed ground lamb or beef and baked

Lebanese Stuffed Eggplant is Sheik al Mehsheh but made in traditional “boats” or halved eggplants rather than layered.

Baba Gannouj in a bowl with pomegranate seeds
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4.86 from 7 votes

Lebanese Baba Ganoush Recipe

Select eggplant that is very firm when squeezed, and fairly narrow, which often means fewer seeds. The bitter baba you may have had now and then is attributable to the cook not removing the seeds from the eggplant before mashing it up. Do that, and youโ€™ll have a much different baba gannouj on your plate than you would otherwise. Use at least two eggplants, since removing the seeds reduces the amount of eggplant you have left to work with. Donโ€™t skip the pomegranate seeds if at all possible; they add beautiful color to the dip and a delicious tart flavor too.
Prep: 5 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Total: 35 minutes
Servings: 6

Ingredients 

  • 2 firm globe eggplants
  • 3 tablespoons tahini, well-stirred before measuring
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • Few grinds of black pepper
  • extra virgin olive oil, for drizzling
  • 2 tablespoons pomegranate seeds
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Instructions 

  • Char the eggplant by poking a few holes in them with a knife or skewer (so the skin wonโ€™t burst). Cook them on a hot barbecue, a low flame on the gas burner, or under the broiler. If youโ€™re broiling the eggplant, place them on a parchment lined baking sheet a few inches under the broiler. Whatever the heat source, turn the eggplants over halfway through cooking (use tongs) to char them evenly. When the skin is blistered and the eggplant is very soft, remove them from the heat. Under the broiler this takes about 30 minutes.
  • When they are cool enough to handle, peel the skin off with your fingers and cut away the stem end. Open the eggplant and pull out the lines of seeds, and discard them.
  • Chop or mash the eggplant until it forms a dip-like texture. In a bowl, combine the eggplant with the tahini, salt, garlic, lemon juice, and black pepper. Taste and adjust the seasonings, then spoon the baba gannouj onto a plate. Make some swirls in the eggplant with the back of the spoon, and drizzle olive oil over the top. Sprinkle with pomegranate seeds, and serve with pita chips, crackers, vegetables.

Video

Notes

Be sure to watch my video tutorial above!
Storing: The best way to store baba gannouj is in the fridge. Place the dip into an airtight container and seal the container well. Baba gannouj will keep this way for up to four days. Allow it to sit on the counter for fifteen minutes or so before serving to bring it up to room temperature. Stir well before serving and add a little lemon juice if needed, to loosen.
Freezing: Baba ganoush will freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months, but the texture will not be the same as fresh.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 89kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Sodium: 394mg | Potassium: 403mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 40IU | Vitamin C: 6mg | Calcium: 26mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Author: Maureen Abood
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: Lebanese
Servings: 6
Calories: 89
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21 Comments

  1. Jan says:

    5 stars
    Excellent recipe, easy to follow turned out delicious. Will definitely be making it again

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Oh great Jan, thankyou!

  2. Habib Chehade says:

    4 stars
    Just Excellent

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Thank you Habib! Delicious!

  3. Paul says:

    My Sitto would use a colendar to strain out the seeds. I find it gives the baba a nice texture without the bitterness of the seeds.

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Great, thank you Paul!

  4. Marianna Kiva says:

    Hello Maureen,
    I have been following your recipes and the blog. I have loved adding a bit of tangy yogurt to the hummus. I , also, added a A few tablespoons of pressed yoghurt to the baba ghanouj. It took the dip to a new level. Thank you for sharing your expertise and recipes with all of us.

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Terrific Marianna, thank you!

  5. Ruhana Hamood says:

    Hi Maureen
    I’m loving your recipes and your blog. It brings back my childhood memories of lovely food my mum and her Arabic friends made. I’m a huge fan of Lebanese and Arabic food. Every time I read your blogand recipes it makes me hungry and literally lick my fingers. Thank you for such delicious read.

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Thank you Ruhana!

  6. Kate says:

    I’ve tried a couple baba gannouj recipes and this one is easily the best…and I didn’t even use the grill! I’ll be sure to try that when the weather is better. Also discovered that my cocktail muddler is an excellent way to get a good consistency for the dip, haha! Thanks for the fantastic recipe!!

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      So great, thank you Kate!

  7. Lea Hogg says:

    Love your blog !

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Thanks so much for being here!

  8. Linda says:

    Thank you, Maureen, for the wonderful–and meaningful–quote! I thoroughly enjoy reading your blog and using your recipes to make delicious food.

    Many, many thanks,

    Linda

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Thanks so much!

  9. Rosemary says:

    “Iโ€™d love to know who makes buffalo chicken wings at home, and then Iโ€™d like to get myself invited over.”

    Consider yourself invited. My husband is from Buffalo: he grills (even in the winter, too messy to do it any other way), I sauce, everyone eats too many. With beer. Usually during a basketball game (ND vs Marquette use to be a favorite.)

    Rosemary

    1. Maureen Abood says:

      Count me in!

  10. Diane Nassir (My maternal grandmother was an Abowd) says:

    that is,”My Mom grilling it on top of the stove!”

  11. Diane Nassir (My maternal grandmother was an Abowd) says:

    Can never have enough eggplant in any form-remember this so well from my Mother’s kitchen–and my Dad grilling it outside or my Mom on top of the stove–either way, charred to perfection!

  12. Janet Kalush Moore says:

    I never get that smokey or charred flavor when I do Baba Gannouj…well now I think I will….I always roasted the eggplant in the oven but not under the broiler….who knew?? You did!! The best Bab Gannouj I have ever had (in a Restaurant) was in Brighton, MI. Not sure if the restaurant is still there, but it sure was the best. On to your recipe….yiiipppeee!